Tag Archives | early church

The Fountain of Antiquity

The Acts narrative presents a strategy involving the coverage of an area to reach new believers appointed to the Kingdom within the first century of developing Christendom throughout Asia-minor and Eastern Europe. At selected towns and routes, Paul would inform people of the gospel, proclaim its truth, and lead people to their life of faith through repentance, baptism, and continued discipleship. Along Paul’s travels, he remained outspoken to inform others of the gospel while teaching new believers. At times, the duration of his stay would be suitable for the local population’s conditions and their receptivity. Where and when appropriate, Barnabas, Silas, Lydia, Timothy, Aquilla, Priscilla, and others would remain behind or would be directed elsewhere to ensure the effective formation of churches and the emergence of their leaders. He coordinated the development of churches with collaborators he met and shepherded them along the way.

Paul relied upon his ministry collaborators to achieve synergies where the sum of their parts was greater than the whole. Yet he knew that the work in the hearts of people belonged with the Holy Spirit. Moreover, his steps were directed in terms of timing, territories visited, and the risks that were taken. In addition to the common use of synagogues, where suitable or appropriate, he would make effective use of public speaking places to get the attention and interest of townspeople. He would also leverage people of notoriety, who were in an official capacity, and some affluence. Merchants, proconsuls, court officials, magistrates, and others exerted influence over people, projecting or casting social leverage.

Paul’s resilience was a direct function of his confidence in Christ. The Spirit of Christ within him was the propelling source of endurance in suffering and hardship.

His message was to illuminate the life of Jesus. His identity, deity, status, arrival, death, and resurrection, including His redemptive work. This was his pronounced subject of irrefutable truth. Through the circular letter to the Corinthians (1 Cor 15:1-4), Paul wrote to the Church in Asia Minor, reinforcing his message with rigorous and persistent attention, emphasizing that they are saved from their sins through Christ. That if they repent and place their trust in Him, they would be saved and become reconciled to God, their Creator, who loves them. They would inherit the Kingdom of God, the Kingdom of Heaven, and what He has promised for them through the gospel.

Key to the retention of those added to the Kingdom was the Holy Spirit’s presence within His people. Where Paul and his companions would rejoice at what YHWH would accomplish among those the Apostles loved. The people of the growing Church would see salvation through reason, scripture, conviction, and truth, enabling them to understand and accept the gospel, regardless of the outcome. To reveal God’s provision of Jesus as the Messiah, Paul spoke in Athens within the context of pagan beliefs. In contrast, in Berea, he spoke from the depths and the proper interpretation of Scripture. In Corinth, he spoke publicly and privately outside the synagogue that rejected his message and teaching. His overall strategy was common, but his method varied depending on the conditions that developed at the time.

The healings, exorcisms, and other wonders performed were alarming. Events were occurring that ought not to have happened. To say people were astonished at what took place is a punctuated understatement. It can also not be overstated that the validated reputation and the impact of his miracles and wonders had on people receptive to the gospel. The potency of what occurred by the power of the Holy Spirit within him was impossible to ignore or dismiss. 

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The Path of Treasured Burden

When considering how God prepared Paul for his work among both Jews and Gentiles during his life, there were very specific outcomes both favorable and unfavorable to many people. Especially concerning those who were in Jerusalem and well beyond that into Asia Minor and Macedonia.

After Jesus confronted Paul on the road to Damascus, the Holy Spirit entered Paul through Ananias’s appointed visit. Jesus had informed Ananias that Paul must carry His name before the Gentiles and that he would suffer for the sake of His name. So as Ananias prayed and placed his hands upon Paul, his sight was restored, and the Holy Spirit took up residence within Paul to begin the work that Jesus had set up for Paul to accomplish. As Paul was a fierce adversary of the Church, Jesus selected Paul and transformed that energy and drive into work for the Kingdom. Along the way, Paul’s hardened character would withstand numerous trials and abuses as a cost of proclaiming the gospel to people both receptive and hostile.  

Jesus chose an aggressive iron workhorse, so to speak, for the work of His Kingdom. His hardened constitution, intelligence, background, and grit oriented him to take the gospel to many Gentile peoples through the Holy Spirit’s guidance, care, protection, and inspiration. Moreover, his strong spirit was integral to the Holy Spirit’s work in the early church to resolve issues surrounding the integrity of the gospel among Judaizers and Jewish Church leaders who insisted on keeping Hebrew traditions and requirements. Peter, James, John, and others at the Jerusalem council rejected undue attachments to the gospel and supported both Paul and Barnabas in their missionary efforts and teaching. To the relief of God-fearers outside Judea and Samaria, Gentiles who attended synagogues to worship and honor Yahweh were overjoyed at the news of the gospel. Yet also of their acceptance and freedom to love and serve Him in truth.

Before Paul’s transformation, he witnessed the killing of Stephen. In fact, he indirectly and passively participated through his approval. Among the mob, he heard Stephen’s message to include the testimonies and pleadings of others he persecuted. Through violence, trauma, and social upheaval, Paul caused immense harm to the early Church. Thinking he was serving the interests of Judaism, its traditions, and the leadership in Jerusalem, the magnitude of his error was stratospheric. Yet while he was in full-speed motion in the wrong direction while carrying about in evil conduct against the Church, he pressed upon individuals one-by-one until he would bring them all to “justice.” Offended by betrayal against tradition and who the Messiah was to be, he became an outspoken critic and violent persecutor of people who were actually followers of Christ he would come to know. 

Jesus selected Paul as a qualified higher caliber Israelite with an impressive background to promptly and permanently refute attempts to dismiss his credibility, zeal, ethnicity, and righteousness. His experience, academics, hardships, dangers, persecutions, and sufferings were a testimony to the truth of his proclamations, teachings, and claims. His pedigree was potent enough to render accusations and criticisms against him as nonsense. There would be no room for indifference or dismissal of his messages from false perceptions surrounding an inferior background people might have assumed. As a Jewish and Roman citizen, he was a well-developed and resourceful individual, multilingual, and highly educated. He was highly qualified and well-formed to speak with influence and authority before his Hebrew contemporaries, the indigent, and distant Gentiles, about historical covenants, the law, and prophetic promises concerning their Messiah. Yet who prevailed upon Paul was Christ as witnessed by many. As everything else he achieved was counted as loss for the sake of his treasured possession in Jesus as Lord. 

References:

Acts Chapters 7-9; Acts 21:39-22:21; 2 Corinthians 11:22-28; Galatians 1:14-2:2; Philippians 3:4-6.


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